Search results for "Estimateur d’Horvitz-Thompson"

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Survey sampling for functionnal data : building asymptotic confidence bands and considering auxiliary information

2011

When collections of functional data are too large to be exhaustively observed, survey sampling techniques provide an effective way to estimate global quantities such as the population mean function, without being obligated to store all the data. In this thesis, we propose a Horvitz–Thompson estimator of the mean trajectory, and with additional assumptions on the sampling design, we state a functional Central Limit Theorem and deduce asymptotic confidence bands. For a fixed sample size, we show that stratified sampling can greatly improve the estimation compared to simple random sampling. In addition, we extend Neyman’s rule of optimal allocation to the functional context. Taking into accoun…

Théorème Central Limite Fonctionnel[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Données fonctionnelles[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Bandes de confiance asymptotiques[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]No english keywordsÉchantillonnageSupremum de processus GaussiensEstimateur d’Horvitz-ThompsonBootstrapEstimateurs par modèle assisté
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